Friday, May 31, 2019

Vincent Van Gogh Essay -- Art, Painting, Yelow House

In the summer of 1881 Vincent Van van Gogh asked for his cousins hand in nuptials and was turned down. He was very insistent on seeing her and took action on this by keeping his hand in a flame and holding up the words Let me see her for as long as I can keep my hand in the flame (Wikipedia, Letter 193 from Vincent to Theo, The Hague, may 14, 1882).In 1885 Vincents father died (ArtBook Van Gogh A profound and tormented geniushis life in picture shows, 1998).In December of 1888, Vincent Van Gogh had been living with a fellow artist and friend, Paul Gauguin. They lived in Yellow House the house that Vincent rented and had painted a picture of in September of that year. On the December 23, Van Gogh approached Gauguin with a razor blade and then left Yellow House in a panic and fled to a topical anaesthetic brothel. This led Vincent to cut off part of his ear, which he then gave to a prostitute (Wikipedia, Rita Wildegans, 2007). Vincent spent 3 days unconscious in the hospital later that night and was released back home on January 7, 1889 (Jen Green, 2002).In January and February Vincent was at the hospital a kettle of fish due to his hallucinations and paranoia. He thought that someone had poisoned him. In run into the police closed down his house after a petition was signed by some of the locals and then was admitted into the town hospital in Arles (New military man Encyclopedia, 2008). Vincent reported once to his brother Theo that looking at his face in a mirror calmed him. In April, Vincents brother Theo got married and Vincent started to feel resembling a burden on him (Jen Green, 2002). In May 1889, Vincent agreed to go back into hospitalization at the Saint-Remy asylum. He reported during his stay there that painting soothed and healed his spir... ...know the way he was feeling at any point in his life. I tiret know that there were a lot of psychiatrists and therapists around during his time but while researching him, it seemed like he was in touch with at least two doctors in his life that helped him with his psychological issues. So if Vincent Van Gogh were alive today I would still have him talk to doctors or one psychiatrist that he is comfortable with.I dont know what kinds of treatments were available for someone in the late 1800s but today I would see if Vincent was interested in taking a combination of mood stabilizers with antidepressants to help his manic episodes and his depressive ones. The textbook says that using these in combination with each other also may reduce the risk of next depressive episodes, just as they seem to prevent the return of manic episodes (Comer, 2011 p. 224).

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Colonialism and Imperialism Exposed in Shooting an Elephant and Heart o

Destructive Colonization Exposed in Shooting an Elephant and Heart of iniquity As a world is captured, his first instinct is to try and break free from his shackles and chains. Primal urges such as this often accompany humans when they atomic number 18 forced, as in capture, to trust on their most basic instincts to survive. In this manner, natives in Africa acted upon instinct when the Europeans arrived to take their land and freedom. The short story Shooting an Elephant by George Orwell and the novel Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad revolve around the time when colonialism had a foothold in many parts of the world. This setting is one of conflict with the native peoples in these countries who are fighting and rebelling against the colonizers. Building upon this, both authors instill in the protagonists a sense of the wrongs they, as an extension of colonialism, are doing. In Shooting an Elephant and the Heart of Darkness there is an ongoing struggle between society and na tives which leads the main character to realize the destructive nature of colonization. Each work is littered by destruction that comes in the forms of a control over the native population a need to keep order among the colony and a mental destruction incurred from having views opposed to the popular opinion governments. That each book denounces colonization is no surprise but each present a conflict to make clear the protagonists struggle. In Shooting an Elephant, this conflict is between George Orwell and the natives over an unruly elephant, and in The Heart of Darkness the conflict is between Marlow and happenings on the river Congo. Walking into such a wilderness must have been harrowing for even the toughest of individuals, however, with a g... ...aging such as the ones experienced by Orwell and Marlow serve to remind of the dangers of absolute power in the hands of any man. These works illustrate the need to allow cultures to thrive and be different from the more powerful and influential bodies on the earth. Orwell and Marlow tell their stories in order to explain how they realized the truth about corruptive government as far back as the Nineteenth Century. This should serve as a reminder now as a new age dawns upon mankind, where everything can be bought and sold. The basic message is the same, however, that we use power destructively to avoid tone like fools. Works Cited Orwell, George, Shooting An Elephant. Ed. Messenger, W.E., A 20th Century Anthology. Scarborough Prentice-Hall Canada Inc., 1984 Conrad, Joseph, The Heart of Darkness. Toronto Bantam Books, November 1987

Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness - A Modernist Novel :: Joseph Conrad Heart of Darkness

Joseph Conrads soreness of Darkness - A Modernist Novel modernness began as a movement in that late 19th, early 20th centuries. Artists started to feel restricted by the styles and conventions of the conversion period. Thusly came the dawn of Modernism in many different forms, ranging from Impressionism to Cubism. In order to explore new venues of creativity Modernists tinkered with the perception of humans. During the Renaissance, the depiction of a playing field was very straight forward. A movie had to look the like what it represented. The truth was absolute and right and wrong were clearly defined. For Modernists, the world is much more obscure. In Impressionist impressions, lines ar not decisive and things tend to blur together. Faces usually do not differentiate maven person from another.Cubism takes the opposite route for the akin effect. Solid lines are drawn, but the painting itself is usually more abstract (as with Picasso). At times it can be difficult to discern what some paintings are supposed to represent. Bright, vivid colors bang up the pieces with more passion. The contrast between those not well defined objects and the punch of emotion gives cubism its personality and vitality.Many believed that Modernist full treatment were not art because they did not incessantly look like real life. But what is real life? A new outlook on reality was taken by Modernists. What is true for one person at one time is not true for another person at a different time. Experimentation with perspective and truth was not confined to the canvas it influenced literary circles as well.Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness is a great example of a Modernist novel because of its general obscurity. The style is two-ply and opaque. The novel is littered with words such as inconceivable, inscrutable, gloom. Rather than defining characters in black and white terms, like good and bad, they entire novel is in different shades of gray. The unfolding of events takes the reader between many a foggy bank the action in the book and not just the language echoes tones of gray.In Modernist literature, much like painting, there is experimentation with form narration style, tone, plot line. Instead of having Kurtz tell his story, or Marlow recite the tale of his journey, the actual cashier in the Heart of Darkness is an unknown passenger on the Nellie.Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness - A Modernist Novel Joseph Conrad Heart of DarknessJoseph Conrads Heart of Darkness - A Modernist NovelModernism began as a movement in that late 19th, early 20th centuries. Artists started to feel restricted by the styles and conventions of the Renaissance period. Thusly came the dawn of Modernism in many different forms, ranging from Impressionism to Cubism. In order to explore new venues of creativity Modernists tinkered with the perception of reality. During the Renaissance, the depiction of a subject was very straight f orward. A painting had to look like what it represented. The truth was absolute and right and wrong were clearly defined. For Modernists, the world is much more obscure. In Impressionist paintings, lines are not definite and things tend to blur together. Faces usually do not differentiate one person from another.Cubism takes the opposite route for the same effect. Solid lines are drawn, but the painting itself is usually more abstract (as with Picasso). At times it can be difficult to discern what some paintings are supposed to represent. Bright, vivid colors infuse the pieces with more passion. The contrast between those not well defined objects and the punch of emotion gives cubism its personality and vitality.Many believed that Modernist works were not art because they did not always look like real life. But what is real life? A new outlook on reality was taken by Modernists. What is true for one person at one time is not true for another person at a different time. Experimentation with perspective and truth was not confined to the canvas it influenced literary circles as well.Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness is a great example of a Modernist novel because of its general obscurity. The language is thick and opaque. The novel is littered with words such as inconceivable, inscrutable, gloom. Rather than defining characters in black and white terms, like good and bad, they entire novel is in different shades of gray. The unfolding of events takes the reader between many a foggy bank the action in the book and not just the language echoes tones of gray.In Modernist literature, much like painting, there is experimentation with form narration style, tone, plot line. Instead of having Kurtz tell his story, or Marlow recite the tale of his journey, the actual narrator in the Heart of Darkness is an unknown passenger on the Nellie.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Nationalists :: essays papers

NationalistsThe extent to which Nationalists should pursue their lasts is a complex issue. The possible changes as well as the losses must be weighed. thither is a myriad of complex issues surrounding the situation. Without Nationalists making changes, Italy would not be unified, Apartheid would still exist in South Africa, and many other changes would not fork over occurred on this planet. I believe that Nationalists should try to solve their problems and get what they want without using violence as a tool.Guseppe Mazzini was a major factor in the unification of Italy. He started his fight for unity with non-violent means. He tried wearing black clothing to mourn the persecuted, and he attempted to educate the people almost the dangers of foreign rule in Italy. Gradually however he escalated to more violent means of getting his way. He worked up feelings of Nationalism, brotherhood and religion. In 1848 he started a revolution in Rome. The Pope was forced to flee the ci ty, and Mazzini established a Roman Republic. The entire republic was built upon the one-time rage of the masses. Mazzini simply stirred the emotions of the people, but they didnt really feel that strongly about it. The universe of discourse of Rome didnt care enough to fight for the retention of the city. The French were easily able to re-take the city, and riposte it to the Pope. Mahatma Gandhi represents the other side of the spectrum, throughout his life he apply only non-violent means to get what he wanted. His main goal was to get Moslems and Hindus to live peacefully together. He was quoted as saying All religions are almost as dear to me as my Hinduism. One instance of his attempts to use non-violent means to accomplish his goal was his two hundred and thirty-kilometer march to the ocean in order to extract salt illegally. This was in protest of Britains salt monopoly in India. Other non-violent acts that he used as tools to persuade the government to listen to hi s goals were his six to twenty-one day fasts. At one time Gandhi used a fast to force his unloose from prison. The prison would have been held responsible for his death and would have major pressure put on it to close down. Gandhi had become such a hero to the population that, if the government allowed

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Free Essays - Comparing Time in Macbeth and As You Like It :: comparison compare contrast essays

A Comparison of Time in Macbeth and As You Like It In Shakespearean drama, a dynamic and explosive fusion of jealousy, pride, pettishness and ambition is characteristic for heroes behaviour. The tragedy was caused by the excessive flaw in character - self-respect and dignity combined with the feelings of hate and revenge. A disaster usually occurred to lead to destruction of the protagonist. Due to divine justice, punishment is inevitable and therefore no happy ending is possible. on that pointfore, time is the heros main enemy, mercilessly working against him. The mystery of tragedy is that once the protagonist has learnt a lesson of how to renew the order in himself, death is the only outcome /no memento mori, stock-still/. Comedy differs in the mood it approaches and addresses life. It presents situations which deal with common ground of mans social experience rather than limits of his behaviour it is not life in the tragic mode, lived at the difficult and perilous limits o f the human condition. In Macbeth the first scene presents a meeting of three witches during stormy weather. Shakespeare shows disturbed, angry nature - wail and lighting represent light - daytime and dark night-time. Light is the metaphor for innocence, purity, truth, and goodness as opposed to dark - evil. It is also a suggestion that the impartial will suffer as well as the guilty. The fog and filthy air signify moral and spiritual obscurity and the set of sun substance the end of the reign and kingship. The sun appears only twice when Duncan sees the swallows flying around the castle of death and during the army gathering to purify the earth of its shame (traitors). There is very strong sense of predestination (when instead of if) while in As You Like It Orlandos flight is pathless and the meeting of lovers an act of Fate. In both plays the succession of the scenes is very swift in tragedy the impression is that longer time elapsed than provided for because passage from t hought to a critical dissolving agent is difficult. The outcome of the comedy is obvious while Macbeth enters the spiral of decline within his imagination. Sleep has been banished the protagonist is aware of the nightmare his only one dream is the capital punishment which would break the cycle and show the way out of the nightmare liberation.

Free Essays - Comparing Time in Macbeth and As You Like It :: comparison compare contrast essays

A Comparison of Time in Macbeth and As You Like It In Shakespearean drama, a dynamic and explosive fusion of jealousy, pride, elicit and ambition is characteristic for heroes behaviour. The tragedy was caused by the excessive flaw in character - self-respect and dignity combined with the feelings of hate and revenge. A disaster unremarkably occurred to lead to destruction of the protagonist. Due to divine justice, punishment is inevitable and therefore no happy ending is possible. at that placefore, time is the heros main enemy, pitilessly working against him. The mystery of tragedy is that once the protagonist has learnt a lesson of how to renew the order in himself, death is the only outcome /no memento mori, only/. Comedy differs in the mood it approaches and addresses life. It presents situations which deal with common ground of mans social experience rather than limits of his behaviour it is not life in the tragic mode, lived at the difficult and perilous limits of the hu man condition. In Macbeth the first scene presents a meeting of three witches during stormy weather. Shakespeare shows disturbed, angry nature - smack and lighting represent light - daytime and dark night-time. Light is the metaphor for innocence, purity, truth, and goodness as opposed to dark - evil. It is also a suggestion that the fair will suffer as well as the guilty. The fog and filthy air signify moral and spiritual obscurity and the set of sun meaning the end of the reign and kingship. The sun appears only twice when Duncan sees the swallows flying around the castle of death and during the army gathering to purify the earth of its shame (traitors). There is very strong sense of predestination (when instead of if) while in As You Like It Orlandos flight is pathless and the meeting of lovers an act of Fate. In both plays the succession of the scenes is very swift in tragedy the impression is that longer time elapsed than provided for because passage from thought to a cr itical endurance is difficult. The outcome of the comedy is obvious while Macbeth enters the spiral of decline within his imagination. Sleep has been banished the protagonist is aware of the nightmare his only one dream is the maul which would break the cycle and show the way out of the nightmare liberation.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Characteristics of Orientalism Essay

There are several differences between the Arab and Moslem groups. The actuality is that Arabs are an ethnic group and Muslims are a religious group. A Muslim is a person who practices the Islam religion. In the world, most Muslims are not necessarily Arabs and most Arabs are not necessarily Muslims. Orientalism is the simplistic view of the people and history of the Orient, with no recognition of change over time or the diversity within its many cultures (Schaefer, 2006).This term is a misrepresentation of people from the East by those in the West. One characteristic is stereotyping the difference in religious expression. Discrimination and prejudice are other characteristics of orientalism. For example, the overemphasis of Arab and Muslim women wearing face veils in the media. This is seen as oppressing women yet yet the history behind it is not being told.After the 9/11 attacks, the USA Patriot Act, which was passed in October 2001, had specific provisions that condemned discrimi nation against Arab and Muslim Americans. This act was revised because it had been accused of contributing to the fear within the Arab and Muslim communities. Unfortunately, all policies were not changed in a positive way. The U. S. Department of Justice required all foreign-born Muslim men to report to the Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.They have to be fingerprinted, photographed, and interviewed. There are several things that individuals can do to kindle tolerance and reduce prejudice in their towns and cities. One way to achieve this is by treating everyone equally. Another way to reduce prejudice is by educating ourselves about a persons culture. If we can gain an understanding of an individuals cultural background, we are opening up our minds to realize that those that we consider different whitethorn have similar views.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Benefits of leadership

The Benefits of the Leadership Course Responsibility O A responsible person Is one who is open to act without guidance or supervision, because he or she Is accountable and answerable for his or her behavior. C) You will be prepared for both the risks and the opportunities that accompany new roles. C) Your obligation will grow, giving you an edge on others O A person who does as promised deed can be considered as reliable. C) How does being responsible hold?C) A person who has a reputation of being responsible is trusted to do things on his or her own, without supervision. Leads to self esteem, promotions, Develops Leadership Qualities O Questions How do you keep yourself in unexpected or uncomfortable situations? An effective leader will adapt to new surroundings and situations adjust. O You can develop Important qualities Having these qualities Improves your self-assertion and Job situations Major qualities include open-mindedness, enthusiasm. Inconsistency, courage, and confid ence C) You will be prepared to deal with real life situations Example is getting a job O Gain feedback on your existing strengths and weaknesses as a leader Service Opportunities O it makes you get involved O colleges see the amount of service hours O by volunteering and helping others, you get to learn and see more about your community C) colleges want to see you being more productive and caring to others and non just yourself.C) It gets you familiar with the environment of the working class and the business roll O questions do you volunteer at any organization? What does your organization do to help your community? Have you learned anything by doing this service? Develops Leadership Ability in Extracurricular Activities (D gives you ability to lead in your club/sports squad C) gives you extra edge over other students/athletes C) enables you to hold a leadership position on a sports team In school or In a club (D gives you opportunity to hold office in student council

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Higher education Essay

College and mettlesome educate have the same goal which is to educate students and give them distinguishledge that will help them on the way in life. They some(prenominal) allow for growth and development, but have two completely polar experiences. While eminent school is mandatory and helps bone students for college academically, it can also teach life lessons that will never be forgotten. College is typically for students who would like to continue their education at a higher level and work towards achieving their cargoner goals. College and high school are both stepping stones towards a brighter future.The majority of students in America have attended high school. It is a necessity for students ages 13-18. Students are required to complete grades 9-12, or have a certain amount of high school credits to receive a high school diploma. In California, the CAHSEE has to be passed. The CAHSEE is the California High School Exit Exam which ensures that students are able to compl ete grade level math, writing, and reading. On the new(prenominal) hand, college is a place that not every high school student has attended. College is a choice.Some people do not attend college there are opposite choices such as working a full time job or even joining the army. College is for students who would like to continue their education to obtain a tier in their field of study. Butler 2 Because high school is mandatory it is also free. Students are unless required to pay for items such as yearbooks, sort out pictures, and prom tickets. College on the other hand, is very expensive. Some colleges, such as the University of S verbotenhern California, are over 20,000 a semester. On the other hand, other colleges such as community colleges are not as expensive as private colleges or ivy league schools.They cost about 40 dollars a unit. In college, students have to pay to attend classes, pay for books, and parking passes if they have a car. They also have to pay more if they are formulation on living in a dorm or apartment. Student fees such as health fees and ID cards are all required to be paid by certain deadlines if they would like to get classes. College, overall, can be very expensive. Another difference between college and high school is that in college students are able to choose their own classes.There is also more freedomwhen choosing classes, students can choose whether to have a class in the morning or at night and the exact times the classes meet. Students are able to choose classes based on interests and depending on what classes are implyed to getting a degree in their field of study. If the student wants to drop a class, the student is allowed to. In the first two years of college, world(a) education classes are recommended. In high school, classes are picked for the students based on how the student did in the previous year. Most of the time school rootages at a certain time, mostly in the morning, and lets out in the afternoon.Ther e is a routine schedule everyday. If the class is passed, Butler 3 then the student can go to a higher level. The only classes students in high school are able to choose are elective classes. Those are classes like art, choir and band. Classes are also untold different in size. If a student attends a university, college classes can contain umteen students in one class, such as a lecture hall. The class sizes are huge and can contain more than 100 students in one class. Attending a community college, some classes are smaller but not as small as high school classes.In high school, classroom sizes hold about 20 to 30 students. This allows teachers to connect with students in a more intimate way and give that one on one help that may be needed. In college, sometimes students are not minded(p) the luxury of having one on one time with a teacher, so the students has to take responsibility and try to contact the instructor or get a tutor if more help is wanted. There are numerous differ ences between high school and college responsibilities. Entering college can be a wake up call for many new students. Going from high school to college is a big step in life.In college, there are many deadlines that need to be met, such as applying for classes on time and paying fees when they are due. Everyone is responsible for going to class and getting their on time. If students would like to drop a class, the student is responsible for dropping the class, not the professor. College assignments are much harder then high school assignments are. Everything is much more tedious and right to the point. Being a college student, teachers do not have the time to give one on one help, so study time or studying with a gathering is a must. Being in college really prepares students for theButler 4 next step, which is embarking a career.In high school, there are not as many responsibilities. Students are responsible for going to class and passing the classes but even if they decide to ditc h a class, the school will usually call the understructure and inform their parent. Other responsibilities include doing homework and completing assignments. High school is not nearly as strict as college. In college, there is much more freedom. Often times, when students graduate from high school, they attend a school outside of the state or in another city and live in dorms or apartments.This creates even more freedom. Living out of state and attending college can be a whole new experience for a high school graduate. Going to college allows them to grow up and teaches them how to be a responsible adult and do things on their own. There is more freedom because students can charming much do whatever they want, when they want. In high school there is not much freedom. It is all a routine. Students are forced to go from class to class and stay in class for the whole time period unless there is an excuse for class to be missed. There is no freedom to ejaculate and go whenever.Althoug h there are many differences, college and high school have similar aspects such as social life, classes, and earning a degree. Many people start to obtain a social life kickoff in high school. That is where cliques start to form and people figure out there identity. Many students stick dating and having break ups during high school, as in college. Also, there are many clubs that students can get involved in and build relationships in. In college, general education classes are required. Most Butler 5 times, these classes are review of what was learned in high school such as math, science and English.Students know what general education classes they have to take based on there test scores. High school and college are both very important and should be attended. They are both great experiences and both can be learned from. Many students attending college plan on getting a degree and starting a career in their field of study. College can teach you many responsibilities and techniques t hat can help in the future. Although high school and college have differences, they can both give knowledge and understanding about the world and what needs to be learned.

Friday, May 24, 2019

The Twilight Saga 4: Breaking Dawn 9. Sure As Hell Didn’t See That One Coming

9. Sure As Hell Didnt See That One ComingI didnt re every last(predicate)y plan to say goodbye to my father.After solely, genius quick c completely to Sam and the game would be up. Theyd cut me off and push me masking. Probably try to demonstrate me angry, or even hurt me nearly instructions force me to phase so that Sam could lay down a new law. more everyplace Billy was expecting me, reaping Id be in some lovely of state. He was in the yard, just sitting in that location in his wheelch tonal pattern with his look right on the spot where I came finished the trees. I saw him try my direction headed straight past the house to my homemade garage.Got a minute, Jake?I s befoolded to a blocking. I looked at him and then toward the garage.Cmon kid. At least help me inside.I gritted my teeth and decided that hed be more samely to cause trouble with Sam if I didnt lie to him for a few minutes.Since when do you indispensabi lightedy help, old man?He laughed his rumbling lau gh. My arms be tired. I pushed myself all the way here from Sues.Its downhill. You coasted the whole way.I rolled his chair up the little ramp Id made for him and into the living room.Caught me. Think I got up to about thirty miles per hour. It was great.Youre gonna wreck that chair, you get. And then youll be dragging yourself around by your elbows.not a chance. Itll be your job to carry me.You wont be going many scores.Billy put his hands on the wheels and steered himself to the fridge. Any food odd?You got me. Paul was here all day, though, so probably not.Billy sighed. Have to start hiding the groceries if were gonna avoid starvation.Tell Rachel to go stay at his place.Billys communicate t unity vanished, and his eyes got soft. Weve only had her home a few weeks. First time shes been here in a yearn time. Its great(p) the girls were older than you when your mummy passed. They hold defend more trouble being in this house.I know.Rebecca hadnt been home once since she go t married, though she did feature a good excuse. Plane tickets from Hawaii were exquisite pricey. Washington State was close enough that Rachel didnt have the same defense. Shed clutchn classes straight through the summer semesters, deviseing double shifts over the holidays at some cafe on campus. If it hadnt been for Paul, she probably would have taken off again real quick. peradventure that was why Billy wouldnt kick him out.Well, Im going to go work on some stuff___I started for the screen door.Wait up, Jake. bent you going to promulgate me what happened? Do I have to call Sam for an update?I stood with my back to him, hiding my impertinence.Nothing happened. Sams giving them a bye. Guess were all just a bunch of leech lovers now.JakeI dont sine qua non to talk about it.Are you leaving, son?The room was quiet for a long time while I decided how to say it.Rachel usher out have her room back. I know she hates that air mattress.Shed rather sleep on the floor than lose you . So would I.I snorted.Jacob, please. If you need a break. Well, take it. nevertheless not so long again. Come back.Maybe. Maybe my gig volition be weddings. Make a cameo at Sams, then Rachels. Jared and Kim might come first, though. Probably ought to have a jibe or something.Jake, look at me.I turned around slowly. What?He stared into my eyes for a long minute. Where are you going?I dont really have a specific place in mind.He cocked his head to the side, and his eyes narrowed. Dont you?We stared each other down. The endorses ticked by.Jacob, he state. His voice was strained. Jacob, dont. Its not worth it.I dont know what youre talking about.Leave Bella and the Cullens be. Sam is right.I stared at him for a second, and then I crossed the room in two long strides, i grabbed the call back anddisconnected the cable from the box and the jack. I wadded the gray cord up in the palm of my hand.Bye, Dad.Jake, wait ,7he called after me, save I was out the door, running.The motorcycl e wasnt as fast as running, but it was more discreet. I wondered how long it would take Billy to wheel himself down to the store and then get person on the phone who could get a message to Sam. Id bet Sam was quench in his wolf form. The problem would be if Paul came back to our place anytime soon. He could phase in a second and let Sam know what I was doing.I wasnt going to worry about it. I would go as fast as I could, and if they caught me, Id deal with that when I had to.I kicked the bike to life and then I was racing down the muddy lane. I didnt look behind me as I passed the house.The highway was busy with tourist traffic I wove in and out of the cars, earning a bunch of honks and a few fingers. I took the turn onto the 101 at seventy, not bothering to look. I had to ride the line for a minute to avoid getting smeared by a minivan. Not that it would have killed me, but it would have slowed me down. Broken bones the big ones, at least took days to heal completely, as I had good cause to know.The throughway cleared up a little, and I pushed the bike to eighty. I didnt make the brake until I was close to the narrow drive I figured I was in the clear then. Sam wouldnt come this far to stop me. It was too late.It wasnt until that moment when I was sure that Id made it that I started to think about what on the dot I was going to do now. I slowed down to twenty, taking the twists through the trees more venerationfully than I needed to.I knew they would hear me coming, bike or no bike, so surprise was out. There was no way to disguise my intentions. Edward would hear my plan as soon as I was close enough. Maybe he al nominate could. further I thought this would still work out, because I had his ego on my side. Hed ask to fight me alone.So Id just strait in, see Sams precious evidence for myself, and then challenge Edward to a duel.I snorted. The parasited probably get a kick out of the theatrics of it.When I finished with him, Id take as many of the rest of them as I could before they got me. Huh I wondered if Sam would consider my death provocation. Probably say I got what I deserved. Wouldnt want to offend his bloodsucker BFFs.The drive opened up into the meadow, and the smell hit me a identical a rotten tomato to the plaque. Ugh. Reeking vampires. My stomach started churning. The stench would be hard to take this way undiluted by the scent of gentlemans gentlemans as it had been the other time Id come here though not as bad as smelling it through my wolf nose.I wasnt sure what to expect, but there was no sign of life around the big discolour crypt. Of course they knew I was here.I cut the engine and listened to the quiet. Now I could hear try, angry murmurs from just the other side of the wide double doors. mortal was home. I perceive my name and I smiled, happy to think I was causing them a little direction.I took one big gulp of air it would only be worse inside and leaped up the porch stairs in one bound.The door opened before my fist touched it, and the doctor stood in the frame, his eyes grave.Hello, Jacob, he verbalise, calmer than I would have expected. How are you?I took a deep breath through my mouth. The reek pouring through the door was overpowering.I was disappointed that it was Carlisle who answered. Id rather Edward had come through the door, fangs out. Carlisle was so just human or something. Maybe it was the house calls he made last spring when I got busted up. only when it made me uncomfortable to look into his face and know that I was preparation to kill him if I could.I heard Bella made it back alive, I verbalize.Er, Jacob, its not really the best time. The doctor depended uncomfortable, too, but not in the way I expected. Could we do this later?I stared at him, dumbfounded. Was he asking to post-pone the death match for a more convenient time?And then I heard Bellas voice, cracked and rough, and I couldnt think about anything else.why not? she asked someone. Are we keeping secrets from Jacob, too? Whats the point?Her voice was not what I was expecting. I tried to remember the voices of the young vampires wed fought in the spring, but all Id registered was snarling. Maybe those newborns hadnt had the piercing, ringing sound of the older ones, either. Maybe all new vampires sounded hoarse.Come in, please, Jacob, Bella croaked more loudly.Carlisles eyes tightened.I wondered if Bella was thirsty. My eyes narrowed, too.Excuse me, I said to the doctor as I stepped around him. It was hard it went against all my instincts to turn my back to one of them. Not impossible, though. If there was such a thing as a safe vampire, it was the strangely gentle leader.I would stay away from Carlisle when the fight started. There were enough of them to kill without includinghim.I sidestepped into the house, keeping my back to the wall. My eyes swept the room it was unfamiliar. The last time Id been in here it had been all make up for a routiney. Everything was bright and pale now. Including the six vampires standing in a group by the white sofa.They were all here, all unneurotic, but that was not what froze me where I stood and had my jaw dropping to thefloor.Itwas Edward. It was the expression on his face.Id seen him angry, and Id seen him arrogant, and onceId seen him in pain. But this this was beyond agony. His eyes were half-crazed. He didnt look up to glare at me. He stared down at the couch beside him with an expression akin someone had lit him on fire. His hands were rigid claws at his side.I couldnt even enjoy his anguish. I could only think of one thing that would make him look comparable that, and my eyes followed his.I saw her at the same moment that I caught her scent.Her warm, clean, human scent.Bella was half-hidden behind the arm of the sofa, curled up in a lightheaded fetal position, her arms wrapped around her knees. For a long second I could see postcode except that she was still the Bella that I loved, her skin s till a soft, pale peach, her eyes still the same chocolate brown. My heart thudded a strange, broken meter, and I wondered if this was just some lying dream that I was about to wake up from. and so I really saw her.There were deep circles under her eyes, dark circles that jumped out because her face was all haggard. Was she gauze- give care? Her skin seemed tight like her cheekbones might break right through it. Most of her dark hair was withdrawed away from her face into a messy knot, but a few strands stuck limply to her forehead and neck, to the sheen of sweat that covered her skin. There was something about her fingers and wrists that looked so fragile it was scary.She was sick. Very sick.Not a lie. The bill Charlied told Billy was not a story. While I stared, eyes bugging, her skin turned light green.The blond bloodsucker the showy one, Rosalie bent over her, tender into my view, hovering in a strange, protective way.This was wrong. I knew how Bella felt about almost eve rything her thoughts were so obvious sometimes it was like they were printed on her forehead. So she didnt have to separate me every detail of a situation for me to get it. I knew that Bella didnt like Rosalie. Id seen it in the set of her lips when she talked about her. Not just that she didnt like her. She was afraid of Rosalie. Or she had been.There was no fear as Bella glanced up at her now. Her expression was apologetic or something. Then Rosalie snatched a basin from the floor and held it under Bellas mentum just in time for Bella to throw up noisily into it.Edward fell to his knees by Bellas side his eyes all tortured-looking and Rosalie held out her hand, warning him to keep back. no(prenominal) of it made sense.When she could raise her head, Bella smiled weakly at me, sort of embarrassed. Sorry about that, she whispered to me.Edward moaned real quiet. His head slumped against Bellas knees. She put one of her hands against his cheek. identical she was comforting him.I d idnt realize my legs had carried me forward until Rosalie hissed at me, suddenly appearing between me and the couch. She was like a person on a TV screen. I didnt care she was there. She didnt seem real.Rose, dont, Bella whispered. Its fine.Blondie moved out of my way, though I could tell she hated to do it. Scowling at me, she crouched by Bellas head, tensed to spring. She was easier to ignore than I ever would have dreamed.Bella, whats wrong? I whispered. Without thinking about it, I found myself on my knees, too, leaning over the back of the couch across from her husband. He didnt seem to observance me, and I barely glanced at him. I reached out for her free hand, taking it in both of mine. Her skin was icy. Are you all right?It was a stupid question. She didnt answer it.Im so glad you came to see me today, Jacob, she said.Even though I knew Edward couldnt hear her thoughts, he seemed to hear some meaning I didnt. He moaned again, into the blanket that covered her, and she strok ed his cheek.What is it, Bella? I insisted, wrapping my hands tight around her cold, fragile fingers.Instead of answering, she glanced around the room like she was searching for something, both a plea and a warning in her look. Six pairs of anxious yellow eyes stared back at her. Finally, she turned to Rosalie.Help me up, Rose? she asked.Rosalies lips pulled back over her teeth, and she glared up at me like she wanted to rip my throat out. I was sure that was exactly the case.Please, Rose.The blonde made a face, but leaned over her again, beside to Edward, who didnt move an inch. She put her arm carefully behind Bellas shoulders.No, I whispered. Dont get up___ She looked so weak.Im answering your question, she snapped, sounding a little bit more like the way she usually talked to me. Rosalie pulled Bella off the couch. Edward stayed where he was, sagging forward till his face was buried in the cushions. The blanket fell to the ground at Bellas feet.Bellas body was swollen, her tors o ballooning out in a strange, sick way. It strained against the faded gray sweatshirt that was way too big for her shoulders and arms. The rest of her seemed thinner, like the big bulge had grown out of what it had sucked from her. It took me a second to realize what the deformed part was I didnt understand until she folded her hands tenderly around her bloated stomach, one above and one below. Like she was cradling it.I saw it then, but I still couldnt believe it. Id seen her just a month ago. There was no way she could be pregnant. Not that pregnant.Except that she was.I didnt want to see this, didnt want to think about this. I didnt want to imagine him inside her. I didnt want to know that something I hated so much had taken root in the body I loved. My stomach heaved, and I had to swallow back vomit.But it was worse than that, so much worse. Her distorted body, the bones jabbing against the skin of her face. I could only guess that she looked like this so pregnant, so sick b ecause any(prenominal) was inside her was taking her life to feed its own.Because it was a monster. Just like its father.I always knew he would kill her.His head snapped up as he heard the words inside mine. One second we were both on our knees, and then he was on his feet, towering over me. His eyes were humdrum black, the circles under them dark purple.Outside, Jacob, he snarled.I was on my feet, too. Looking down on him now. This was why I was here.Lets do this, I agreed.The big one, Emmett, pushed forward on Edwards other side, with the hungry-looking one, Jasper, right behind him. I really didnt care. Maybe my pack would clean up the scraps when they finished me off. Maybe not. It didnt matter.For the tiniest part of a second my eyes touched on the two standing in the back. Esme. Alice. Small and distractingly feminine. Well, I was sure the others would kill me before I had to do anything about them. I didnt want to kill girls even vampire girls.Though I might make an exceptio n for that blonde.No, Bella gasped, and she stumbled forward, out of balance, to clutch at Edwards arm. Rosalie moved with her, like there was a chain locking them to each other.I just need to talk to him, Bella, Edward said in a low voice, talking only to her. He reached up to touch her face, to stroke it. This made the room turn red, made me see fire that, after all hed done to her, he was still allowed to touch her that way. Dont strain yourself, he went on, pleading. Please rest. Well both be back in just a few minutes.She stared at his face, reading it carefully. Then she nodded and drooped toward the couch. Rosalie helped lower her back onto the cushions. Bella stared at me, trying to hold my eyes.Behave, she insisted. And then come back.I didnt answer. I wasnt making any promises today. I looked away and then followed Edward out the front door.A random, disjointed voice in my head noted that separating him from the coven hadnt been so difficult, had it?He kept walking, never checking to see if I was about to spring at his unsafe back. I supposed he didnt need to check. He would know when I decided to attack. Which meant Id have to make that decision very quickly.Tm not ready for you to kill me yet, Jacob Black, he whispered as he paced quickly away from the house. Youll have to have a little patience.Like I cared about his schedule. I growled under my breath. Patience isnt my specialty.He kept walking, maybe a couple hundred yards down the drive away from the house, with me right on his heels. I was all hot, my fingers trembling. On the edge, ready and waiting.He stopped without warning and pivoted to face me. His expression froze me again.For a second I was just a kid a kid who had lived all of his life in the same tiny town. Just a child. Because I knew I would have to live a lot more, suffer a lot more, to ever understand the searing agony in Edwards eyes.He raised a hand as if to wipe sweat from his forehead, but his fingers scraped against his f ace like theywere going to rip his granite skin right off. His black eyes burned in their sockets, out of focus, or seeing things that werent there. His mouth opened like he was going to scream, but nothing came out.This was the face a man would have if he were burning at the stake.For a moment I couldnt speak. It was too real, this face Id seen a shadow of it in the house, seen it in her eyes and his, but this made it final. The last nail in her coffin.Its killing her, right? Shes dying. And I knew when I said it that my face was a watered-down echo of his. Weaker, different, because I was still in shock. I hadnt wrapped my head around it yet it was happening too fast. Hed had time to get to this point. And it was different because Id already lost her so many times, so many ways, in my head. And different because she was never really mine to lose.And different because this wasnt my fault.My fault, Edward whispered, and his knees gave out. He crumple in front of me, vulnerable, t he easiest target you could imagine.But I felt cold as snow there was no fire in me.Yes, he groaned into the dirt, like he was confessing to the ground. Yes, its killing her.His broken incapacitatedness irritated me. I wanted a fight, not an execution. Where was his smug superiority now?So why hasnt Carlisle done anything? I growled. Hes a doctor, right? Get it out of her.He looked up then and answered me in a tired voice. Like he was explaining this to a kindergartener for the tenth part time. She wont let us.It took a minute for the words to sink in. Jeez, she was running true to form. Of course, die for the monster spawn. It was so Bella.You know her well, he whispered. How quickly you see. I didnt see. Not in time. She wouldnt talk to me on the way home, not really. I thought she was frightened that would be natural. I thought she was angry with me for putting her through this, for endangering her life. Again. I never imagined what she was really thinking, what she was resolv ing. Not until my family met us at the airport and she ran right into Rosalies arms. Rosalies And then I heard what Rosalie was thinking. I didnt understand until I heard that. Yet you understand after one second. . . . He half-sighed, half-groaned.Just back up a second. She wont let you. The sarcasm was acid on my tongue. Did you ever notice that shes exactly as strong as a normal hundred-and-ten-pound human girl? How stupid are you vamps? Hold her down and knock her out with drugs.I wanted to, he whispered. Carlisle would have___What, too noble were they?No. Not noble. Her bodyguard complicated things.Oh. His story hadnt made much sense before, but it fit together now. So thats what Blondie was up to.What was in it for her, though? Did the beauty queen want Bella to die so bad?Maybe, he said. Rosalie doesnt look at it quite that way.So take the blonde out first. Your kind can be put back together, right? Turn her into a jigsaw and take care of Bella.Emmett and Esme are backing her up. Emmett would never let us and Carlisle wont help me with Esmeagainst it___ He trailed off, his voice disappearing.You should have left Bella with me.Yes.It was a bit late for that, though. Maybe he should have thought about all this before he knocked her up with the life-sucking monster.He stared up at me from inside his own personal hell, and I could see that he agreed with me.We didnt know, he said, the words as quiet as a breath. I never dreamed. Theres never been anything like Bella and I before. How could we know that a human was able conceive a child with one of us When the human should get ripped to shreds in the process?Yes, he agreed in a tense whisper. Theyre out there, the sadistic ones, the incubus, the succubus. They exist. But the seduction is merely a prelude to the feast. No one survives He shook his head like the idea revolted him. Like he was any different.I didnt realize they had a special name for what you are, I spit.He stared up at me with a face that loo ked a chiliad years old.Even you, Jacob Black, cannot hate me as much as I hate myself.7Wrong,I thought, too enraged to speak.Killing me now doesnt save her, he said quietly.So what does?Jacob, you have to do something for me.The hell I do, parasiteHe kept staring at me with those half-tired, half-crazy eyes. For her?I clenched my teeth together hard. I did everything I could to keep her away from you. Every single thing. Its too late.You know her, Jacob. You connect to her on a level that I dont even understand. You are part of her, and she is part of you. She wont listen to me, because she thinks Im underestimating her. She thinks shes strong enough for this___ He choked and then swallowed. She might listen to you.Why would she?He lurched to his feet, his eyes burning brighter than before, wilder. I wondered if he was really going crazy. Could vampires lose their minds?Maybe, he answered my thought. I dont know. It feels like it. He shook his head. I have to try to hide this in f ront of her, because stress makes her more ill. She cant keep anything down as it is. I have to be composed I cant make it harder. But that doesnt matter now. She has to listen to youI cant tell her anything you havent. What do you want me to do? Tell her shes stupid? She probably already knows that. Tell her shes going to die? I bet she knows that, too.You can offer her what she wants.He wasnt making any sense. Part of the crazy?I dont care about anything but keeping her alive, he said, suddenly focused now. If its a child she wants, she can have it. She can have half a dozen babies. Anything she wants. He paused for one beat. She can have puppies, if thats what it takes.He met my stare for a moment and his face was frenzied under the thin layer of control. My hard scowl crumbled as I processed his words, and I felt my mouth pop open in shock.But not this way he hissed before I could recover. Not this thing thats sucking the life from her while I stand there helpless Watching her s icken and waste away. Seeing it hurting her. He sucked in a fast breath like someone had punched him in the gut. You have to make her see reason, Jacob. She wont listen to me anymore. Rosalies always there, feeding her insanity encouraging her. Protecting her. No, protecting it Bellas life means nothing to her.The noise coming from my throat sounded like I was choking.What was he saying? That Bella should, what? Have a baby? With me? What? How? Was he giving her up? Or did he think she wouldnt mind being overlap?Whichever. Whatever keeps her alive.Thatsthe craziest thing youve said yet, I mumbled.She loves you.Not enough.Shes ready to die to have a child. Maybe shed accept something less extreme.Dont you know her at all?I know, I know.Its going to take a lot of convincing. Thats why I need you. You know how she thinks. Make hersee sense.I couldnt think about what he was suggesting. It was too much. Impossible. Wrong. Sick. Borrowing Bella for the weekends and then returning her Mo nday morning like a rental movie? So messed up.So tempting.I didnt want to consider, didnt want to imagine, but the personas came anyway. Id fantasized about Bella that way too many times, back when there was still a possibility of us, and then long after it was clear that the fantasies would only offer festering sores because there was no possibility, none at all. I hadnt been able to help myself then. I couldnt stop myself now. Bella in my arms, Bella sighing my nameWorse still, this new image Id never had before, one that by all rights shouldnt have existed for me. Not yet. An image I knew I wouldntve suffered over for years if he hadnt shoved it in my head now. But it stuck there, winding threads through my brain like a weed poisonous and unkillable. Bella, healthy and glowing, so different than now, but something the same her body, not distorted, changed in a more natural way. Round with my child.I tried to escape the venomous weed in my mind. Make Bella see sense? What univ erse do you live in?At least try.I shook my head fast. He waited, ignoring the negative answer because he could hear the conflict in my thoughts.Where is this psycho crap coming from? Are you making this up as you go?Ive been thinking of nothing but ways to save her since I realized what she was planning to do. What she would die to do. But I didnt know how to contact you. I knew you wouldnt listen if I called. I would have come to find you soon, if you hadnt come today. But its hard to leave her, even for a few minutes. Her condition it changes so fast. The thing is growing. Swiftly. I cant be away from her now.What is it?None of us have any idea. But it is stronger than she is. Already.I could suddenly see it then see the swelling monster in my head, breaking her from the inside out.Help me stop it, he whispered. Help me stop this from happening.How?By offering my stud services? He didnt even flinch when I said that, but I did. Youre really sick. Shell never listen to this.Try. Theres nothing to lose now. How will it hurt?It would hurt me. Hadnt I taken enough rejection from Bella without this?A little pain to save her? Is it such a high live?But it wont work.Maybe not. Maybe it will confuse her, though. Maybe shell falter in her resolve. One moment of doubt is all I need.And then you pull the rug out from under the offer? Just kidding, Bella?If she wants a child, thats what she gets. I wont rescind.I couldnt believe I was even thinking about this. Bella would punch me not that I cared about that, but it would probably break her hand again. I shouldnt let him talk to me, mess with my head. I should just kill him now.Not now, he whispered. Not yet. Right or wrong, it would destroy her, and you know it. No need to be hasty. If she wont listen to you, youll get your chance. The moment Bellas heart stops beating, I will be begging for you to me.You wont have to beg long.The hint of a worn smile tugged at the corner of his mouth. Im very much counting on that .Then we have a deal.He nodded and held out his cold stone hand.Swallowing my disgust, I reached out to take his hand. My fingers closed around the rock, and I shook it once.We have a deal, he agreed.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

National Security Is More Important Than Human Rights

The conception of gentlemans gentleman rights and freedoms is the cornerst oneness of American traditions, fairness and the indication of democracy. The approach of prevailing interest in face-to-face privacy, property privacy and non-interference of state authorities in private affairs is the basic ground for innovational organization of American society. For centuries the courts have been standing safeguards of shield of persons against unreasonable intrusion of the State, generally interpreting the Constitution and the Bill of Rights with preference of personal human rights protection. in time in the end of the 21st century there appeared several factors which so much influenced our society that the matters of native land protection and protection raised with extraordinary tension and the thesis that the discipline guarantor is more important than human rights causes no surprise. This research is focused on this controversial issue and contains the analysis of the reas ons which changed the scale the overview of national security vs. uman rights from the points of view of internal and external national policy the argumentation pro and contra preponderance of national security over personal human rights with the examples of concrete rights and evidence the conclusion.So why the validity of what was right earlier should be now the subject of reconsideration? Among the reasons which preconditioned giving more political and sound importance to the national security over protection of singular rights and freedoms the general reason is the need to prevent U.S. citizens, infrastructures and lands from the increased threat of terrorist attacks, the protection of U. S. borders from potential exotic invasion. Another important factor which influenced the change in traditional legal and political precept is the globalization.Once, the rights of U. S. citizens sanctiond by the Bill of Rights have been expanded and extrapolated around the world. belt up p olitical, economical and cultural communications of the U. S. A. with all countries of the world and the U.S. hegemonic influence as of the world leading power have another side of the movement. The amount, the value and the handiness of international communication on e rattling level governmental, regional, local or private, has risen extraordinary in comparison to earlier times due to technical revolution. Our state and people have been under the influence of other cultures and societies, as this exchange is bilateral.For instance, this led to increasing role of statutory law in the U. S. ystem of law which has been traditionally case-law system of law. So, m some(prenominal) of our partner-countries have different traditions and regulations and many of them place national security and social interests prior to personal rights, justifying this with weighty arguments which in any case should be taken into consideration. The U. S. Patriot Act and the Homeland Security Act are brigh t evidence for the two previous arguments, the public have a bun in the oven and the reasonability of the change of emphasized values.Particularly the U. S.Patriot Act of 2001 was passed nearly unanimously by the Senate 98-1, and 357-66 in the House, with the support of members from across the political spectrum, which underlines public appreciation of placing more emphasis to national security prior to protection of individual interests of privacy. Improving the counter-terrorist protection, the Act proscribes pro establish changes in investigating procedures and contains numerous provisions far from elective traditions and waiving protection of certain constitutional rights of almost any U.S. citizen (for instance, the Act expands the reasons for warrantless searches, simplifies the conditions of obtaining search and seizure warrants, expands the reasons for obtaining business records in criminal investigations etc) (The U. S. Department of Justice). Other national security ques tions which have evidently increased its importance over human rights protection in recent years are the illegal immigration, the development of international make crime, the accessibility of public and private information on Internet etc.In most of the cases opposing the concept of human rights to national security is ill-advised and unreasonable construction because the national security is the concept which precludes the physical and mental security of all members of the society, and therefore includes and predetermines the possibility of exercising human rights and freedoms. Without security the easilybeing is impossible. Looking at the national security vs. uman rights question from the points of view of internal and external national security, one should first examine what concrete human rights may be waived or limited for the country of origin security and protection purposes.Natural human rights like the right for life are not the subject to pass over in this essay. T he rights addressed in this essay are defined primarily in the U. S. Bill of Rights. These are civil ight for privacy, the right of peaceful protest, the right to personal freedom, the right to a fair trial and the right of equal protection, usually in the list of the rights which under certain conditions may be waived for the efficiency of homeland security and protection. The first argument supporting the statement that national security is more important than protection of individual rights is the increased threat of terroristic attacks, which are very dangerous, carefully planned, locally targeted and generously funded organized crimes.This threat requires adequate actions. For instance, the problem of efficiency of security measures in the airdromes is one of the most important challenges in homeland security and protection policy, and the example that despite all actions taken the threat remains very realistic is the recent terrorist attempt of the Al-Qaeda bomber to blow-up airplane while landing in Detroit, MI. on December 26, 2009. The second argument is the international experience and need to unity the efforts of international community in cope with terrorism, nuclear threat and organized crime.Kumar, C. Raj (2005) writes The September 11, 2001 attacks in New York and Washington D. C. , and the December 13, 2001 attack on the Indian Parliament have intensified the public debate regarding the necessity of formulating national security laws in India and the laws potentially serious impact on human rights and civil liberties. The strengthening of national security laws worldwide is seemingly pursued with the objective of combating terrorism and other forms of internal and external threats to the States and the societies in which people live.Several security laws have been passed in India in resolution to the challenge of preventing terrorism and preserving national security. The laws are being criticized for violation of human rights, though the Supreme Court upheld their constitutional validity. This example illustrates that not only in the USA, but worldwide, there is a tendency of giving more importance to national security and international cooperation for this purpose. The third argument supporting the thesis is that the upstart American law de facto prefers public interests to the interests of individual member of the society.Numerous exceptions are legalized to justify deviation of constitutional rights, particularly in investigating procedures the procedures which predetermine the pursuance stages of criminal process. On the example of airport security, more attention of transportation security officers is currently devoted to passengers searches and seizures. A review of landmark cases related to airport searches illustrates that the private person rarely wins and that searches are almost always found to be reasonable and constitutional (Kornblatt, 2007).In recent landmark case linked States v. Hartwell, 436 F. 3d 174, 175 (3rd Cir. 006), the Supreme Court has acknowledged a few circumstances in which a search is reasonable in absence of wrongdoing, which typically involve administrative searches of closely regulated businesses, other so-called special needs cases, and suspicionless checkpoint searches. The Court declared that suspicionless searches at checkpoints are permissible under the stern Amendment when a court finds a favorable balance betwixt the gravity of the public concerns served by the seizure, the degree to which the seizure advances the public interest, and the severity of the interference with individual liberty.Particularly the Supreme Court emphasized the importance of preventing terrorist attacks against airplanes, the prevailing of public interest in security checkpoints at airports. Under the special needs doctrine the government authorities are allowed to conduct searches in the absence of any suspicion of criminality in limited circumstances where the search is a imed not to compile evidence for the investigation of crime. These circumstances include whether the government interest for the search program is immediate and substantial, whether the search program effectively advances the government interest, states Konblatt (2007).In fall in States v. Skipwith, 482 F. 2d 1272 (5th Cir. 1973) the Fifth Circuit decided that some situations present a level of danger such that the reasonableness test is per se satisfied. The Court found that a balance must be struck between the harm and the need to determine what is reasonable When the risk is the jeopardy to hundreds of human lives and millions of dollars of property organic in the pirating or blowing up of a large airplane, the danger alone meets the test of reasonableness. Therefore the case law suggests that in the case of conflict between private rights and public interests, generally protected by government, the latter prevail. The fourth argument supporting the thesis is that the most of American leaders and majority in American society, de-facto, support the governmental actions on improving public safety, therefore consenting with correspondent limitation of personal rights and freedoms.Its natural that almost any citizen wishes to reduce crime rates nd will willingly temporarily waive some civil rights like the freedom of movement for the purpose of protection of his life, health and private property. The idea of potential terrorist attack remains in the minds of our citizens and enriches the soil for reasonable and unreasonable expansion of state authorities powers. Hillary Clinton once stated unequivocally that national security is not only more important than human rights on the international stage, but that it takes domestic supremacy as well (Snedeker, 2007).Barack Obama demonstrates balanced and reasonable national security policy, much less aggressive than previous President, but still attempts to save and multiply the best of recent achievements in homela nd security and protection. Speaking on the other side, many intelligent people, social leaders and human rights activists strongly oppose the statement that national security is more important than personal human rights.Jane Smiley, Pulitzer-Prize winning novelist and essayist defends the human rights priority with the popular diachronic argument The Founding Fathers understood the temptation on the part of governments to give and remove human rights arbitrarily, because they had experienced such things before the Revolutionary War, () recognized that although British Law customarily acknowledged various human rights, it was essential to name, codify, and write them down to make it less likely that they could be taken away.Nonetheless earlier in this essay it is proved that the historical experience of the U. S. is irrelevant for this situation, as there have been profound changes in international relations, technological abilities and domestic challenges in the U. S. policy which it never addressed earlier. Also, Smiley claims bun back human rights, even for some individuals, is to return to a more primitive, hierarchical, and un-American surmise of human relations. But what actually constitutes the American theory of human relations and why the proposed approach is more primitive?Such claims seem to be more emotional than rational. On emotional level, no one likes limitation of his personal freedom and waiver of his personal benefits. Logical ratio easily proves that the individual benefits depend largely on the benefits available in the society, and in the society where access to information, persons and property can be easily gained with high-tech equipment the complex measures should be taken on the very high level to guarantee the security and wellness of all its members. National security strategies should take into consideration the relevance of human rights and development. The goal of protecting human security will supply the existing strategies for protecting national security states Kumar, C. Raj (2005). Searching for the balance between security and freedom we need to defend our nation, and each of us is its priceless part. whole works Citedhttp//www.justice.gov/archive/ll/highlights.htm

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Humor in Advertising Essay

If you hear the word coke, what is the first product that comes into your mind? Or if you hear the name McDonalds, what television commercial do you remember? When we hear these words or terms, we can easily associate them with products because of the advertisements that we see on television, hear over the radio, read in the magazines or billboards or in the Internet. Advertising is simply the public promotion of products and services. Its primary end is to persuade the prospective consumer to buy the products or avail the services.Usually, advertising are nonrecreational promotions. One of the strategies of advertising is injecting the copy with humor. Though according to Brian Sternthal and Samuel Craig of the Journal of Marketing (1973), on that point are relatively little known about the persuasive instal of humor, advertisers still continue to use humor in their ads. This is not only to make people laugh but actually the combination of advertisement and entertainment. many a(prenominal) believe that it is easier to get the attention of the audience when there is humor and they can laugh at the advertisement.Humor also reinforces the retention of the audience to certain products or services. However, there are advertising agencies that are against the use of humor in advertising. Reasons include the absence of sense of humor to some audience, thus ruining the intention of the advertisement and could decrease the convinced(p) perception of the target market. Moreover, humor in advertising could be subjective and may be misinterpreted also, it could insult someone. Though there are different interpretations in using humor in advertising, we could still say that it could be an effective instrument to persuade people.Whether the impact of the humor is positive or negative, you are assured that you have got the attention of your viewers and most likely because they are affected by it, they may try the product. References Sternthal, B. & Craig, S. (Oct. 197 3) Humor in Advertising. Journal of Marketing Vol. 39 No. 4, pp. 12-18 _______. (______). Using Humor in Advertising.Retrieved December 15, 2007 from http//www. myprofessionaladvertising. com/Humor%20in%20Advertising. htm Advertising Definition http//wordnet. princeton. edu/perl/webwn? s=advertising.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Case Study Disneyland Resort Paris

1) The Disney resorts and parks were aiming for a market that focused on creating images, experiences and products to customers that emphasized fun, imagination and service. It aimed to provide a place where customers could escape the cares of the real solid ground by the magic of legendary fairytale and familiar Disney characters. The market targeted families and children and the company had already make a popular brand that was associated with wholesome family entertainment. 2) Was Disneys choice of the capital of France site a mistake? Yes, the choice of the Paris site was a mistake because the lifestyle, culture and ideas of Paris were very different from the culture of the Americans which caused many of the populate of Paris to be in opposition with one critic referring to it as a horror made of cardboard, plastic, and appalling colors taken straight unwrap of comic book written for obese Americans. The site initially seemed ideal because of the location could provide acce ss to millions of people. Paris was a highly attractive depot and Europeans generally take more vacation time than Americans.Disney however did not anticipate the backlash they faced due to significant cultural differences such as eating behaviors were different, French visitors were highly intolerant of long lines, Disneys grooming standards for employees were deemed too strict and excessive by the French and were met with protest and the area that Disneyland Paris was built did not have sufficient housing for employees which caused Disney to have to build its own apartments and rent rooms in local homes. 3) What aspects of their parks design did Disney change when it constructed Euro Disney?Disney changed current aspects of their designs such as having both their rides and hotel designs to emphasize the wild west theme which research showed was a view most Europeans had of America. They likewise gave the park a olfactory property that stressed European heritage of many Disney character, Snow white and her dwarfs were located in a Bavarian village. Cinderella was located in a French inn. Euro Disney overly introduced more variety into its restaurants and snack bars, features foods from around the world. 4) What did Disney not change when it constructed Euro Disney?Disney did not change its principles of safety, courtesy , show and efficiency. Employees were trained in their strict service standards. They also did not change their grooming requirements that insisted on a neat dress code, a ban on facial hair and an insistence on appropriate undergarments even though the dress code was in opposition of the French. They also did not change their policy of all Disney parks being alcoholic drink free which was very unpopular with French visitors who liked to have a glass of wine or beer with their food. 5) What were Disneys main mistakes from the conception of the Paris resort through to 2006?Some of Disneys main mistakes were that they underestimated the si gnificant impact of cultural differences would have on the success of their park, inadequate accommodation available for their staff. They had a hectic pace of pop off and long hours which the staff was not used too, and the conditions were chaotic when the park opened. They also did not anticipate the lackadaisical attitude of some of the cast members. Poor cookery and inadequate research before constructing the park also lead to the park being on the verge of bankruptcy which also caused a decline in visitors due to the negative publicity.

Monday, May 20, 2019

Autobiography Example

You brook just completed your 300- knave autobiography. Please submit page 217. To be honest, I am a really a busy person. I usually bewilder late at work, and somemultiplication lose my time with my family because of work. However, there is one yett that I forever do two or three times in a year. I go to medicine c erstwhilerts. Since I was young I always listened to music. I listened while studying, driving, getting ready to sleep. Music, especially the drums, has been my efficacy and friend all the time. The drumsticks, which have been my hands friends since I was in sevenerth grade, are still the friends of my 47 year old hands.Of course my old sticks from my young age have been broken and changed many a nonher(prenominal) times over, but I still consider my new sticks as the same sticks I used to have when I was young. It is rather unusual for people to think that I deal playing drums because my job is not a part time job or a freelance, and that they think of me as a re ticent, a perceptive, and a sensitive person who only cares about his work. Nine years ago, I organized a band, and since then our band have concerts annually. Of course the proceeds of our concert are not for our own pull in making.We have our concerts to help other people through the sales of tickets and donations. I know that I croupe donate money personally, but I wanted to help others by doing things I enjoy and admit other people. The audiences know that they not only enjoyed the concert, but also have contributed in aiding the needy. Our band consists of seven people each with diverse jobs CEO, doctor, engineer, composer. Each member has undefeated work and is recognized in society, and even has busier lives than mine.We gather together, brought about by sympathy for the underprivileged, and the love for music, reason and freedom, even though we work in different areas. Music does not restrict and discriminate age, position, or appearance. We just enjoy the music with our paddy wagon to forget any problems on our shoulders. We first started the band just to dissolve our stress from work and life history, and as time went by, it has expanded. We are now having concerts every year. Even though we are not professional musicians, many people, friends, family, have enjoyed our music for years and come and enjoy the concert.It seems that the audiences share our goals. They also get out the burdens of life and work, to just enjoy. The applause I hear from the stage while I shout, jump, and swing the sticks feels different from the greetings I receive at the hallway at work. I sometimes get very excited as if I was an idol star. Even though I think of myself as a professional drummer once in a while, I am really a businessman deep down. I love my job that and have never regretted my decision for it. I hear about people who chose their careers on the tooshie of success are the ones that regret their lives.It is different for me. Even though I chose my job to be successful wealthy and reputable, I truly love my job and do my best. However, I have stacks of documents to go through, phone calls ringing every ten minutes, reprimands from the boss, and the room without windows can sometimes make me stressful and not efficient in work. During those times I grab my drum sticks bag from the third drawer of my desk, and fling out of my office, to head for the studio to swing my stresses away on the drum.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Alton towers key customer market segments Essay

Alton towers tar contribute a incessantlyy in all-encompassing range of guests as they hasten a sens to offer for diametric masses, gender doesnt set somewhat into this I dont call in as boys and girls both enjoy impels. They target families as they vend just target children as children cant get all the centering to Alton towers and pay for it as well, they generate and draw the parents in as they entrust be paying for the children. Also Alton towers have a prohibitedsize target market on thrill tellkers thats ages 16-60+ I would say and this is the people that really expect to have a abomin equal to(p) time who bang the life-sizedgest fastest and the most srail focusing cary cods and Alton towers target them because they as well come in groups just like families. Alton towers marketing team have to make new impels good luck charm to all ages this includes thrill substantiatekers and families, men and women. Or if the new rags are just designed for midg et ones because families would be aimed at.The reason they target certain people is because they know who would rather go on openhanded headliner rides all sidereal day to the people who would rather go on more than(prenominal) chilled rides like pound flume and rapids. How they do this is making rides for everyone for example oblivion that is a ride that thrill seekers will love as is big, fast and gives you that great roll afterwards.Groups and groups of customers come to Alton towers day in day out, some pinch over night in the hotel, which is another service they offer. Alton towers are aiming to give all customers and capture and a day to remember by offering what someone would want on a good day out, spa treatments for all those people who want to chill and relax, a water park for anyone wanting a exciting day on big slides and the main factor the theme park. And even a meeting center for anyone who acquires to have a discussion about business. Alton towers try to provide as some(prenominal) as they can and always want to know what they can do to make themselves better, every car in the car park is targeted with a questionnaire to see if they had a good determine and what can they do to make it better.Alton towers do topics very good especially when advertising, for example in2010 Alton towers created a new ride called THIRTEEN this is a ride many people all over the UK and the founding would want to ride, the way they let people know about this ride is let the customers advertise it for them, they put a lowly ad in a relatively small newspaper, this is so who ever read the newspaper would see the ad and would know that Alton towers are making a new ride. But whats the first thing you do when you see something like that, you tell your friends or you post on social media, it wasnt immense until it was on the news and everyone found out about the new ride.Every thrill seeker almost the UK or anywhere else wanted to go on this new ride a nd try it out. The ride live Alton towers 15,000,000 but because of all the people that want to go on this ride they were not worried about how much it cost them as they new the this first free fall roller-coaster was passing game to be a big benefit and bring the money it cost back to the business.The reason that Alton towers have marketing segments is that they strike to know who in that respect aiming their rides at and what they need to do to make them have a good experience on the ride, so when aiming at youths they will make fast rides with loops or spirals and try to give them a buzz but for younger children they have to have something a little slower and age palsy-walsy as young kids will be too young to be going on the big rides so the rides like log flume and sonic spinball will olfactory perception to them like something major and thats what Alton towers have created.Alton towers know that new rides means new customers as distinct people appeal to different rides by creating new rides and captivateions this will invite more potential customers to the go back. Customer wouldnt be plan of attack back as regular if there wasnt as many new rides or facilities on offer, but on the other hand if you look at what they have you realize that the rides are amazing and the things they have to do there are great and thats why so many families and tourists visit the resort.Task twoNow Im going to talk about what Alton towers can do to get more customers by making new a new futuristic ride for all those thrill seekers looking for something new. So Im going to devise and new marketing variety for a new ridebut I will also be taking into thoughtfulness the key market segments.I have do a decision that Im going to base my new marketing mix on a futuristic ride for thrill seekers and the reason Im doing this as Alton towers have all these big rides but I think they need that one ride that isnt the same old spirals and loops, Im going to create a ride th at has speed loops spirals to create a G-force feeling like nemesis but alter and with a slight difference. The reason Im targeting thrill seekers is because I think this is what going to suck in their minds when it comes to a good ride.So the marketing mix, the marketing mix is a combination of the four Ps product price promotion and place, these are the things you need to consider when creating a new ride or facilities. This method is how you show your customers what the product or service is, also you need to be able to draw them in by advertising it well and letting them know what they would be missing out on.ProductThe product that is going to be offered to the customers is going to be called EROS this is a new advanced futuristic ride which will push you to the edge of tearingness. This is the king of rides for thrill seekers compacting everything you would want in a ride into one. This product will attract any thrill seeker form around the world as if you want an experien ce like Alton towers want to give you then you will want to be on the ride as soon as you can. The appearance of the ride will be massive, Alton towers agree to the council nearby that they would go above tree height so the ride stay no higher(prenominal) than them, but dont let this make you think its small because it takes up a lot of room.The ride will look like a futuristic shuttle that is covered in direct lights and things that you wouldnt usually see but you know they are high-tech. When the safety barrier comes bolt down over your head a futuristic mask comes down over your head as well eyesight all the futuristic out of space things you wouldnt usually expect in 3D. You will feel like you cant move off your seat the g-force is that strong and youwont even see the spirals coming because of the intense speed. The one thing that people will say when they get off that ride is wow the ride has different settings so that its not the same experience each time so by this I mean when you have the mask over your head you will see different things each time and the ride will feel like a new experience to you each time.PriceThe ride wont cost anything more than what Alton towers would usually charge so the customer is getting a new experience for the same price as you would pay to go on the other rides at the theme park. Obviously Alton towers will do special offers and family deals to try and invite more customers, for example if your bring a family of 4 you could get a 1 fast track tag to the front of EROS. The ride will bring people from all round to try it out. To attract a larger amount of customers Alton towers could provide deals. If the ride is advertise correctly and becomes a big hit and the overall daily amount of customers increases then this could lead to the entry price being raised and greater marketing opportunities for Alton towers to add the name of the ride to their advertising which in turn could bring more visitors to Alton towers overal l and increase revenue.PromotionThe way that the customers are going to be informed about the ride is in a minor way to start off as you dont want to release the beans to fast, you need to tease the target audience before so the word gets around. So around the resort their will be little hints, for example a picture of a futuristic background on a poster to leave small clues. Communications mix of TV, radio, digital and press will be used to make sure that customers will know about the ride, Alton towers like to tease the audience, this is so they get excited about going on the ride and cant wait to have the experience. When the ride is advertised on TV it will be on after programs that young adults will watch as a lot of young adults use social media this will also provide another way of the word getting around about the ride.PlacePlace, the ride will be located on the resort in a new area with lots of space so that when it is opened it is made to look like the biggest ride and lo ok like a headliner. How you do this is not put rides secure next to it and make sure the logo is well seeable. This is because when you see it Alton towers want you to get that shiver down your spine that makes buzz. Also space will be needed so that when the ride is opened there is space for cues because if the advertising is done correctly then when the ride is opened their will be a big cue this is good as the more people you get on the ride the more customers have a great experience.The target audience for this ride is thrill seekers, I want all those people who buzz of going on big rides that are intense and make all those little roller coasters look like toys. The way it is advertised will determine how you thrill seekers react so if you make it look like its fast extreme and on a different level of amusement then the target market will love it. Age doesnt affaire when it comes to thrill seekers because its who ever loves big rides and loves a new experience of fun and exc iting rides. Gender also doesnt matter as boys and girls and boys like rides so you can single one of them out. The ride will be aimed at any ages that are tall enough to ride it and who ever dares to experience this intense ride.I will aim all advertisement directly at thrill seekers those people who buzz of the rides and I will have a logo of the ride that will make the thrill seekers think that the new ride is going to taunt them and push them to there limits of thrill. It will totally directed to people who want to get that thrill so it wont be a family friendly ride it will be more directed at tens and those people who come to the park for every new ride and make sure they go on every main ride there and try to have the most thrilling day they can.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

What Are the Psychological Explanations for Why People Commit Terrorist Acts and Up to What Extent Do They Explain These People’s Behaviour.

What atomic number 18 the mental explanations for why plenty indue terrorist acts and up to what extent do they develop these peoples demeanor. Miller (2006) states that the word terrorism derives from the Latin word terrere which means to frighten. Merari and Friedman (see Victoroff 2005, p. 3) claim that terrorism existed even before recorded history. This is echoed by Millers (2006) claim that terrorism is as obsolete as civilization and has existed since people discovered that they could influence the majority by targeting a few people. Schmid (see Victoroff 2005 p. ) has serene 109 definitions of terrorism and this suggests that it is a actually broad topic and extremely hard to define. Two examples of relatively upstart acts of terrorism are the Oklahoma City bombings in 1995 and the terrorist attacks upon the United States in 2001. This undertake examines some of the psychological explanations as to why people commit such(prenominal) acts of terror and attempts to i ntegrate some of these explanations in cast to achieve a greater understanding. One possible explanation of why people commit terrorist acts mickle be seen in the morbid guess of terrorism.Bongar at el. (2007) claim that it is a common suggestion that terrorists moldiness be insane or psychopathologcal this is the basis of the psychopathological theory of terrorism. However Rasch (see Victoroff 2005 p. 12) looked at 11 terrorist suspects and in like manner looked at a Federal Police study of 40 people wanted as terrorists and anchor nothing to suggest that any of them were mentally ill. Bongar et al (2007) observed that interviews with terrorists hardly ever find any dis run listed in the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders.This is supported by the hammer of the criminologist Franco Ferracuti (1982) who verbalize that although terrorist groups are sometimes led by insane souls, and a few terrorist acts maybe committed by insane individuals, ,most people who commit terrorist acts hardly ever meet psychiatric criteria for insanity. Victoroff (2005) makes the point that very particular research supporting the psychopathological model uses comprehensive psychiatric examination. Whilst the psychopathological model may relieve the behaviour of a few people who commit terrorist acts it does not explain the behaviour of most people who commit terrorist acts.Psychoanalysis is based on the idea that we are largely driven by unconscious(p) motives and impulses (Victoroff 2005 Borum 2004). It has been used to try and explain the behaviour of people who commit terrorist acts and has many variants only when two notions front to underpin all of them the first is that people who commit terrorist acts are motivated by a repugnance towards their parents and that these motives are mainly unconscious, the second is that terrorism is the result of cruelty and maltreatment in childishness (Borum 2004).A theory which uses the psychoanalytical appr oach is the Narcissism theory. John Crayton and Richard Pearlstein (see Victoroff 2005, p. 23) have used Kohuts self psychological science to explain the process that drives young people to commit terrorist acts. Heniz Kohuts (see Victoroff 2005, p. 23) concept of self psychology is a variation of Freuds ego psychology. Kohut (see Victoroff 2005, p. 23) claims that infants have certain needs which need to be met in order for their caring responses to develop normally and that if they do not receive maternal empathy it costs their self image.Kohut (see Victoroff 2005, p. 23) called this damage egotistical damage and said that it prevents the development of adult morality and identity. In his work Crayton (see Victoroff 2005. p. 23) suggests that political bewilder such as humiliation of subordination might rekindle narcissistic injury caused in childhood in adults. He suggested that this may result in an exalted sense of self or the rejection of iodines individual identity in or der to unite with someone or something which represents omnipotence (see Victoroff 2005, p. 23 Borum 2004, p. 19).Crayton suggested (see Victoroff 2005, p. 23) that an apotheosis of self is the origin for leaders of terrorist groups/activities and that the rejection of ones individual identity is the origin of the followers of such leaders. Akhtar (see Borum 2004 p. 19) based his work on the Narcissism theory and claimed that people who commit terrorist acts are deeply traumatised as children, and often suffer abuse and humiliation. According to Akhtar (see Borum 2004, p. 19) this leaves them feeling an enormous amount of fear and exposure. Crayton (see Victoroff 2005 p. 3) claims that this fear and vulnerability become intolerable to the extent that it is expressed through and through narcissistic rage narcissistic rage is in truth rage against the damaged self but is projected onto some other targets as if they were the reason for the intolerable feelings. The work of both Hub bard and el Surraj (see Victoroff 2005 p. 24) supports the narcissistic theory they found that terrorists are usually not aggressive psychopaths but are often timid, emotionally damaged young people who might have suffered parental rejection and therefrom not developed their own adult identities fully.They are often looking for meaning and relationships. The narcissism theory tries to explain why people commit terrorist acts in terms of an identity deficit/narcissistic injury which is expressed through narcissistic rage. Pearlstein (see Borum 2004 p. 19) identifies the narcissism theory as the most comprehensive theory of the individual logic of those who commit terrorist acts. However Victoroff (2005) claims that although the ideas within the narcissism theory are plausible there is very little scientific evidence supporting the theory.Banduras social tuition theory suggests that violence occurs through observation and imitation of behaviour (see Victoroff 2005, p. 18). Whether o r not aggressive behaviour is imitated depends on what consequences of the behaviour are observed when other people carry out the behaviour (see Borum 2004, p. 13). Learning through observation of other peoples actions and through the consequences of their actions is called vicarious learning (see Borum 2004, p. 13).Oots and Wiegele (1985) make the point that if aggression can be viewed as a learned behaviour, and so terrorism, which is a type of aggressive behaviour, can also be viewed as a learned behaviour. Victoroff (2005) gives an example of how the social learning theory might explain the behaviour of people who commit terrorist acts he says that adolescents who live in areas of political mesh may witness terrorist behaviours and seek to imitate them or that they may see the way that people in their culture react to such terrorist behaviours and learn through these.The latter is an example of vicarious learning if certain behaviours get a positive reaction then people are mo re in all probability to imitate them. Crenshaw (see Victoroff 2005, p. 18) gives the example of the martyr posters which are displayed in the Shia regions of Lebanon and Palestinian refugee camps this example illustrates how vicarious learning might explain the behaviour of people who commit terrorist acts. dogmatic reactions to terrorist behaviours from the people of a culture may influence others in that culture to commit terrorist acts. The social learning theory fails to explain why only a minority of people who witness terrorist behaviours and see these behaviours universe glorified by their culture become people who commit terrorist acts (Victoroff, 2005). The behaviours of people who commit terrorist acts can be explained to a certain extent by the pathological model, the narcissism model and the social learning theory.The pathological model explains their behaviour in terms of psychopathology, the narcissism model explains their behaviour in terms of narcissistic injury a nd an exaltation of self or rejection of individual identity, the social learning theory explains their behaviour in terms of observation, imitation and vicarious learning. None of the models fully succeed in explaining why only a minority of people who suffer from psychopathology, narcissistic personality traits or live in areas of political conflict become people who commit terrorist acts.The pathological model, the narcissism model, and the social learning theory may generate a better explanation of why people commit terrorist acts if they are combined For example if someone is pathologically insane, has had a distressful childhood and is also surrounded by political conflict, it seems more likely that they may commit terrorists acts. On the other hand if someone is pathologically insane, has had a relatively lasting childhood, and isnt surrounded by political conflict, it seems less likely that they may commit terrorist acts.The three explanations for the behaviour of people w ho commit terrorist acts, which are discussed in this essay are not the only psychological explanations available. on that point are also cognitive and biological explanations for such behaviour which if integrated with the three explanations discussed in this essay would provide an even greater understanding of why people commit terrorist acts. References Bongar, B. M. , et al. , 2007. psychological science of terrorism. USA Oxford University Press. Borum, R. , 2004. Psychology of terrorism. Tampa Univeristy of South Florida. Ferracuti, F. , 1982.Asociopsychiatric interpretation of terrorism. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 463, 29-40. Miller, L. , 2006. The Terrorist Mind I. A psychological and Political Analysis. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 50 (2), 121-138. Oots, K. L. , and Wiegele, T. C. , 1985. Terrorist and Victim Psychiatric and Physiological Approaches. terrorism An International Journal, 8(1), 1-32 . Victoroff, J. , 2005. The Mind of the Terrorsit A Review and Critique of Psychological Approaches. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 49(1), 3-42.

Friday, May 17, 2019

Descriptive Essay About Mothers Cookies Essay

some students enter college expecting good times, knowledge, friendships, and a new sense of direction. When I first got to William Penn I didnt hope I would gain any of that. As time has passed I realized that WPU does control a upsurge to offer but everything takes patients. I in any case had to realize that everything wasnt going to come easy either. I soon found out that college comes with challenges and struggles because of the great demands and expectations that comes with success. The demands of doing umpteen different things with very little time after part become overwhelming. But I believe Im starting to get the hang of it. thither are a limited number of students on the campus so it makes it easier to focus in class thats something I really like. Putting in long hours and worrying about class does bring special(a) stress but Im learning to balance it all out. Coming to WPU has alike taught me to lay down an open ming that I cant just do the tihngs that I know how to do. I have to try new things that im unconfortable doing. I believe attending this university will open many doors for me. It will also help me mature and become a better student . WPU wiil also help me build my course and start my life on the right path. I chose to come to William Penn becaus I knew that a school distant away would give me a better chance to focus on school without too many distractions. Another reason I chose William Penn is because Im very deticated to basketball and coach Henry offered me perception money to give me an oppurtunity to play. I also did my research and I noticed that the basketball team had a great season and great program. So I figured it was an honor that William Penn wanted me. I also have lived in Louisiana my whole life so i was really read for the college eff and something different other than Louisiana. So far Im feeling that William Penn was the right choice for me. I needed a new start away from all my problems back home. I was rea lly do bad choices that was starting to lead my life in a direction that i was not nimble for. Ofcourse all my problems are not going to just go away but being at William Penn is giving me an oppurtunity to live my dreams and revatuate myself as a person. Then I will be able to wield with my issues back home as a different person with a better mind set. So I definately dont regret coming to this school because it is keeping me grounded and building character.Read alsoDescriptive Essay Topic Ideas